A complete full body workout should include exercises that incorporate each of of the main movement patterns. These include push, pull, squat, hip hinge, lunge, and carry movements.
Movement is not a series of isolated joint actions, but a complex system of joints, muscles, and fascia all working together. Training and exercise should mimic the way the body moves to have real life strength and functionality.
Following a movement-based exercise program, focused on these patterns, means training the body for how it is designed to move. If you think about your daily activities in terms of these movements, you'll see how often you use them, and how important it is to keep them strong and stable.
Push
Pushing development starts in the shoulder complex. Like the hips, the shoulder is a ball and socket joint and should first be trained with stability in mind. Learning to push with correct shoulder blade positioning, along with core activation to keep the spine and hips in the correct position, is essential to eliminate back and shoulder pain.
Horizontal Pushing:
Hands Elevated Push-Up
Push-Up
Dumbbell Bench Press
Barbell Bench Press
Single-arm Variations
Vertical Pushing:
Single-Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press
Dumbbell Overhead Press
Barbell Overhead Press
Pull
The back and shoulders act as stabilizers in most pushing movements, and so need to be trained to avoid injury. Learning to pull with a stable core, hip complex, and shoulder complex, will ensure the back and shoulders can support functional movement patterns as simple as opening a car door.
Horizontal Pulling:
Chest Supported Row
Inverted Row
Single Arm Dumbbell Row
Barbell Bent Over Row
Vertical Pulling:
Lat Pulldown
Assisted Pull-Up
Pull-Up
Squat
Squatting is important to train stability from the trunk through the hips and down to the knees, ankles, and feet. Do you stand up and sit down daily? Then you need to master the squat movement.
Bodyweight Squat
Goblet Squat
Barbell Front Squat
Barbell Back Squat
Hip Hinge
The hip hinge is important in protecting the low back from injury. Most people bend through the spine to pick something up rather than hinging at the hips, resulting in an epidemic of low back pain. Learning to activate the glutes and core while bending over can eliminate back pain and prevent future injury.
Bodyweight Romanian Deadlift
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift
Barbell Romanian Deadlift
Dumbbell Deadlift
Trap Bar Deadlift
Barbell Deadlift
Lunge
Single-leg exercises translate directly into walking, jogging, and running. Loading each side of the body asymmetrically can eliminate weak points and movement dysfunctions.
Split Squat
Rear Foot Elevated Split Squat
Front Foot Elevated Split Squat
Reverse Lunge
Forward Lunge
Carry
Moving through space, either loaded or unloaded, translates directly into walking or running. The core is being trained while the arms and legs are in motion. The area is stabilizing the trunk and spine while transferring force through the extremities, all the way through the hands and feet.
Loaded Carry
Unilateral Loaded Carry
Mixed Grip Carry
Overhead Carry
Want help becoming the healthiest, fittest, strongest version of you?
Most of us know that eating well, regular activity, and managing our sleep and stress levels are important for a healthy life. Still, we struggle to apply that information into our already busy lives. That's why the Active Wave coaching programs help you create a strategy to lose fat, get stronger, and improve your health, all in the context of your own life. We know that's the only way to keep those changes for good, no matter what situation you're in. If you'd like to chat about how you can start to change your life and reach your health and fitness goals, book a free, 10 minute call with one of our coaches today!